Dorgon (1612-1651), fourteenth son of Nurhaci 努尔哈赤, successful general, instrumental in Manchu conquest of China, ruled China as regent 1644-1650 for his nephew Emperor Shunzhi 順治帝
（(1612—1651)清太祖(努尔哈赤)十四子。爱新觉罗氏。因世祖即位时年幼,他以皇叔执政,独揽大权。顺治元年(1644年)统兵入关,利用汉族官僚地主以武力镇压农民起义军和各地抗清军,并创建清入关后各项制度。